3.8 Temperature sensorsTo protect the power devices from over - heating, temperature measurement must be implemented at the IGBT-driver-chip, the IGBTs and at the first stage of the cascade. Analog Devices provides an integrated circuit (TMP01) with two programmable TLL compatible outputs. Combined with a small circuit (Figure 3.41), a temperature controlling element is formed. The 'under' - output is used to control a fan, the 'over' - output is used to control the shutdown of the voltage multiplier if an over temperature occurs. The green LED is emitting as long as the temperature is below Tfan on. The red LED is on when the temperature is higher then Tcircuit off.
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Figure 3.41: Protel Schematic: Temperature Controller Analog Devices offers a pc-program for calculating the resistor - values (R1, R2, R3) on their web site. The first setting: Tfan on = 60ºC Tcircuit off = 90ºC Thysteresis = 20ºC calculates resistor - values as shown in Figure 3.42. These resistor - values are not common, so a second calculation with values from the E12 standard-resistor-table is shown in Figure 3.43. The resulting temperature trip points are: Tfan on = 48.7ºC Tcircuit off = 80.9ºC Thysteresis = 20.1ºC
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Figure 3.42: Analog Devices Program: Calculation of the determining resistors, first setting
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Figure 3.43: Analog Devices Program: Calculation of the determining resistors - setting with E12 standard resistors. |
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